Insights

Discover Network Joins Capital One in Completed $35.3 Billion Merger

Monday, 19/05/2025 | 07:02 GMT by Damian Chmiel

  • The purchase of Discover Financial Services forms the largest credit card issuer by loan volume in the United States.
  • The combined entity positions as a direct competitor to industry giants Visa and Mastercard.

Capital One

Capital One Financial Corporation (NYSE: COF) has completed its acquisition of Discover Financial Services, culminating a 15-month process that transforms the company into the largest credit card issuer by loan volume in the United States.

Capital One Completes Acquisition of Discover

The transaction, first announced on February 19, 2024, received final regulatory clearance last month from the Federal Reserve and the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC), despite initial regulatory uncertainty during the previous administration.

Richard D. Fairbank, Founder and CEO of Capital One

“This deal brings together two innovative, mission-driven companies that together are poised to deliver breakthrough products and experiences to consumers, businesses, and merchants,” said Richard D. Fairbank, Founder and CEO of Capital One.

The combined entity now controls the Discover payments network, positioning it as a direct competitor to industry giants Visa and Mastercard. The acquisition represents a significant shift in the payments landscape, giving Capital One both issuing capabilities and network ownership.

You may also like: Capital One Faces Widespread Outage as Rivals Thrive

Regulatory Journey

The deal faced scrutiny throughout its approval process, with some Congressional Democrats voicing opposition on grounds that it could harm consumers and potentially threaten financial stability. However, the regulatory environment shifted following the recent presidential transition.

As part of the approval conditions, the OCC required Capital One to outline corrective actions addressing Discover’s outstanding enforcement issues. These stemmed from a 2023 disclosure that Discover had been overcharging merchants for certain credit card transactions since 2007.

Final approvals came from the Federal Reserve and OCC on April 18, 2025, following the Delaware State Bank Commissioner’s approval in December 2024. Stockholders of both companies voted in favor of the transaction on February 18, 2025.

Board Expansion

In connection with the merger , Capital One has expanded its Board of Directors from 12 to 15 members, appointing three former Discover board members: Thomas G. Maheras, Michael Shepherd, and Jennifer L. Wong.

For now, customer accounts and banking relationships remain unchanged at both institutions. “Customers will be provided with comprehensive information in advance of any forthcoming changes. Until then, customers do not need to take any action,” the company stated.

Community Investment Initiatives

The acquisition triggers implementation of Capital One’s $265 billion Community Benefits Plan, developed in partnership with community organizations. The plan aims to advance lending, investment, and services to strengthen economic opportunity across America.

As of March 31, 2025, the combined financial holding company reported $367.5 billion in deposits and $493.6 billion in total assets. Capital One trades on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “COF” and is included in the S&P 100 index.

Fairbank acknowledged the leadership of Discover’s Board and interim CEO Michael Shepherd as instrumental in reaching this milestone, adding, “Through the efforts of thousands of associates across Capital One and Discover, we are well-positioned to continue our quest to change banking for good for millions of customers.”

Capital One Financial Corporation (NYSE: COF) has completed its acquisition of Discover Financial Services, culminating a 15-month process that transforms the company into the largest credit card issuer by loan volume in the United States.

Capital One Completes Acquisition of Discover

The transaction, first announced on February 19, 2024, received final regulatory clearance last month from the Federal Reserve and the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC), despite initial regulatory uncertainty during the previous administration.

Richard D. Fairbank, Founder and CEO of Capital One

“This deal brings together two innovative, mission-driven companies that together are poised to deliver breakthrough products and experiences to consumers, businesses, and merchants,” said Richard D. Fairbank, Founder and CEO of Capital One.

The combined entity now controls the Discover payments network, positioning it as a direct competitor to industry giants Visa and Mastercard. The acquisition represents a significant shift in the payments landscape, giving Capital One both issuing capabilities and network ownership.

You may also like: Capital One Faces Widespread Outage as Rivals Thrive

Regulatory Journey

The deal faced scrutiny throughout its approval process, with some Congressional Democrats voicing opposition on grounds that it could harm consumers and potentially threaten financial stability. However, the regulatory environment shifted following the recent presidential transition.

As part of the approval conditions, the OCC required Capital One to outline corrective actions addressing Discover’s outstanding enforcement issues. These stemmed from a 2023 disclosure that Discover had been overcharging merchants for certain credit card transactions since 2007.

Final approvals came from the Federal Reserve and OCC on April 18, 2025, following the Delaware State Bank Commissioner’s approval in December 2024. Stockholders of both companies voted in favor of the transaction on February 18, 2025.

Board Expansion

In connection with the merger , Capital One has expanded its Board of Directors from 12 to 15 members, appointing three former Discover board members: Thomas G. Maheras, Michael Shepherd, and Jennifer L. Wong.

For now, customer accounts and banking relationships remain unchanged at both institutions. “Customers will be provided with comprehensive information in advance of any forthcoming changes. Until then, customers do not need to take any action,” the company stated.

Community Investment Initiatives

The acquisition triggers implementation of Capital One’s $265 billion Community Benefits Plan, developed in partnership with community organizations. The plan aims to advance lending, investment, and services to strengthen economic opportunity across America.

As of March 31, 2025, the combined financial holding company reported $367.5 billion in deposits and $493.6 billion in total assets. Capital One trades on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “COF” and is included in the S&P 100 index.

Fairbank acknowledged the leadership of Discover’s Board and interim CEO Michael Shepherd as instrumental in reaching this milestone, adding, “Through the efforts of thousands of associates across Capital One and Discover, we are well-positioned to continue our quest to change banking for good for millions of customers.”

Damian Chmiel

  • 2502 Articles
  • 71 Followers

Damian’s adventure with financial markets began at the Cracow University of Economics, where he obtained his MA in finance and accounting. Starting from the retail trader perspective, he collaborated with brokerage houses and financial portals in Poland as an independent editor and content manager. His adventure with Finance Magnates began in 2016, where he is working as a business intelligence analyst.

  • 2502 Articles
  • 71 Followers

Finance Magnates Daily Update

Get all the top financial news delivered straight to your inbox. Stay informed, stay ahead.

Keep Reading

More from the Author

FinTech

Featured Videos

Trading with XM: What You Need to Know | Full Review by Finance Magnates

Trading with XM: What You Need to Know | Full Review by Finance Magnates

Trading with XM: What You Need to Know | Full Review by Finance Magnates

Trading with XM: What You Need to Know | Full Review by Finance Magnates

In this video, we take a closer look at XM (@xmglobal ) a globally recognized online broker, serving over 15 million clients worldwide. We cover their trading model, account types, fees, and the different instruments available for trading. You’ll also learn about XM’s regulation, security, educational tools, and how their platforms work. Watch the full video to get a detailed review and find out if XM is right for your trading style. 👉 Don’t forget to check out the full XM Review Listing on the Finance Magnates Directory at: https://directory.financemagnates.com/forex-brokers/xmcom/ #XM #XMReview #Forex #FinanceMagnates #ForexBroker #forexreview #xmbrokerreview

In this video, we take a closer look at XM (@xmglobal ) a globally recognized online broker, serving over 15 million clients worldwide. We cover their trading model, account types, fees, and the different instruments available for trading. You’ll also learn about XM’s regulation, security, educational tools, and how their platforms work. Watch the full video to get a detailed review and find out if XM is right for your trading style. 👉 Don’t forget to check out the full XM Review Listing on the Finance Magnates Directory at: https://directory.financemagnates.com/forex-brokers/xmcom/ #XM #XMReview #Forex #FinanceMagnates #ForexBroker #forexreview #xmbrokerreview

In this video, we take a closer look at XM (@xmglobal ) a globally recognized online broker, serving over 15 million clients worldwide. We cover their trading model, account types, fees, and the different instruments available for trading. You’ll also learn about XM’s regulation, security, educational tools, and how their platforms work. Watch the full video to get a detailed review and find out if XM is right for your trading style. 👉 Don’t forget to check out the full XM Review Listing on the Finance Magnates Directory at: https://directory.financemagnates.com/forex-brokers/xmcom/ #XM #XMReview #Forex #FinanceMagnates #ForexBroker #forexreview #xmbrokerreview

In this video, we take a closer look at XM (@xmglobal ) a globally recognized online broker, serving over 15 million clients worldwide. We cover their trading model, account types, fees, and the different instruments available for trading. You’ll also learn about XM’s regulation, security, educational tools, and how their platforms work. Watch the full video to get a detailed review and find out if XM is right for your trading style. 👉 Don’t forget to check out the full XM Review Listing on the Finance Magnates Directory at: https://directory.financemagnates.com/forex-brokers/xmcom/ #XM #XMReview #Forex #FinanceMagnates #ForexBroker #forexreview #xmbrokerreview

More Videos

  • Introducing iFX EXPO LATAM 2025

    Introducing iFX EXPO LATAM 2025

    Introducing iFX EXPO LATAM 2025

    Introducing iFX EXPO LATAM 2025

    Introducing iFX EXPO LATAM 2025

    Introducing iFX EXPO LATAM 2025

    Introducing iFX EXPO LATAM 2025

    Introducing iFX EXPO LATAM 2025

    Introducing iFX EXPO LATAM 2025

    Introducing iFX EXPO LATAM 2025

    Introducing iFX EXPO LATAM 2025

    Introducing iFX EXPO LATAM 2025

  • Crowd at iFX EXPO LATAM 2025

    Crowd at iFX EXPO LATAM 2025

    Crowd at iFX EXPO LATAM 2025

    Crowd at iFX EXPO LATAM 2025

    Crowd at iFX EXPO LATAM 2025

    Crowd at iFX EXPO LATAM 2025

    Crowd at iFX EXPO LATAM 2025

    Crowd at iFX EXPO LATAM 2025

    Crowd at iFX EXPO LATAM 2025

    Crowd at iFX EXPO LATAM 2025

    Crowd at iFX EXPO LATAM 2025

    Crowd at iFX EXPO LATAM 2025

  • Maximising Broker Growth with B2CORE’s IB Module

    Maximising Broker Growth with B2CORE’s IB Module

    Maximising Broker Growth with B2CORE’s IB Module

    Maximising Broker Growth with B2CORE’s IB Module

    Maximising Broker Growth with B2CORE’s IB Module

    Maximising Broker Growth with B2CORE’s IB Module

    In this webinar recording, Morgan Williams, Product Director at B2Core, delivers a comprehensive overview of how B2Core’s IB module empowers brokers to build and scale their Introducing Broker (IB) programs. Discover how B2Core streamlines IB management, from efficient trader onboarding and automated commission tracking to providing IBs with powerful tools for growth. Morgan also addresses common challenges in scaling IB networks and showcases a real-world case study demonstrating B2Core’s impact. 📣 Stay updated with the latest in finance and trading! Follow Finance Magnates across our social media platforms for news, insights, and event updates. Connect with us today: 🔗 LinkedIn: / financemagnates 👍 Facebook: / financemagnates 📸 Instagram: / financemagnates_official 🐦 X: https://x.com/financemagnates? 🎥 TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/tag/financemag… ▶️ YouTube: / @financemagnates_official #B2Core #IBProgram #Brokerage #FinTech #PartnerProgram #AffiliateMarketing #FinancialServices Don’t miss out on our latest videos, interviews, and event coverage. Subscribe to our YouTube channel for more!

    In this webinar recording, Morgan Williams, Product Director at B2Core, delivers a comprehensive overview of how B2Core’s IB module empowers brokers to build and scale their Introducing Broker (IB) programs. Discover how B2Core streamlines IB management, from efficient trader onboarding and automated commission tracking to providing IBs with powerful tools for growth. Morgan also addresses common challenges in scaling IB networks and showcases a real-world case study demonstrating B2Core’s impact. 📣 Stay updated with the latest in finance and trading! Follow Finance Magnates across our social media platforms for news, insights, and event updates. Connect with us today: 🔗 LinkedIn: / financemagnates 👍 Facebook: / financemagnates 📸 Instagram: / financemagnates_official 🐦 X: https://x.com/financemagnates? 🎥 TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/tag/financemag… ▶️ YouTube: / @financemagnates_official #B2Core #IBProgram #Brokerage #FinTech #PartnerProgram #AffiliateMarketing #FinancialServices Don’t miss out on our latest videos, interviews, and event coverage. Subscribe to our YouTube channel for more!

    In this webinar recording, Morgan Williams, Product Director at B2Core, delivers a comprehensive overview of how B2Core’s IB module empowers brokers to build and scale their Introducing Broker (IB) programs. Discover how B2Core streamlines IB management, from efficient trader onboarding and automated commission tracking to providing IBs with powerful tools for growth. Morgan also addresses common challenges in scaling IB networks and showcases a real-world case study demonstrating B2Core’s impact. 📣 Stay updated with the latest in finance and trading! Follow Finance Magnates across our social media platforms for news, insights, and event updates. Connect with us today: 🔗 LinkedIn: / financemagnates 👍 Facebook: / financemagnates 📸 Instagram: / financemagnates_official 🐦 X: https://x.com/financemagnates? 🎥 TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/tag/financemag… ▶️ YouTube: / @financemagnates_official #B2Core #IBProgram #Brokerage #FinTech #PartnerProgram #AffiliateMarketing #FinancialServices Don’t miss out on our latest videos, interviews, and event coverage. Subscribe to our YouTube channel for more!

    In this webinar recording, Morgan Williams, Product Director at B2Core, delivers a comprehensive overview of how B2Core’s IB module empowers brokers to build and scale their Introducing Broker (IB) programs. Discover how B2Core streamlines IB management, from efficient trader onboarding and automated commission tracking to providing IBs with powerful tools for growth. Morgan also addresses common challenges in scaling IB networks and showcases a real-world case study demonstrating B2Core’s impact. 📣 Stay updated with the latest in finance and trading! Follow Finance Magnates across our social media platforms for news, insights, and event updates. Connect with us today: 🔗 LinkedIn: / financemagnates 👍 Facebook: / financemagnates 📸 Instagram: / financemagnates_official 🐦 X: https://x.com/financemagnates? 🎥 TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/tag/financemag… ▶️ YouTube: / @financemagnates_official #B2Core #IBProgram #Brokerage #FinTech #PartnerProgram #AffiliateMarketing #FinancialServices Don’t miss out on our latest videos, interviews, and event coverage. Subscribe to our YouTube channel for more!

    In this webinar recording, Morgan Williams, Product Director at B2Core, delivers a comprehensive overview of how B2Core’s IB module empowers brokers to build and scale their Introducing Broker (IB) programs. Discover how B2Core streamlines IB management, from efficient trader onboarding and automated commission tracking to providing IBs with powerful tools for growth. Morgan also addresses common challenges in scaling IB networks and showcases a real-world case study demonstrating B2Core’s impact. 📣 Stay updated with the latest in finance and trading! Follow Finance Magnates across our social media platforms for news, insights, and event updates. Connect with us today: 🔗 LinkedIn: / financemagnates 👍 Facebook: / financemagnates 📸 Instagram: / financemagnates_official 🐦 X: https://x.com/financemagnates? 🎥 TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/tag/financemag… ▶️ YouTube: / @financemagnates_official #B2Core #IBProgram #Brokerage #FinTech #PartnerProgram #AffiliateMarketing #FinancialServices Don’t miss out on our latest videos, interviews, and event coverage. Subscribe to our YouTube channel for more!

    In this webinar recording, Morgan Williams, Product Director at B2Core, delivers a comprehensive overview of how B2Core’s IB module empowers brokers to build and scale their Introducing Broker (IB) programs. Discover how B2Core streamlines IB management, from efficient trader onboarding and automated commission tracking to providing IBs with powerful tools for growth. Morgan also addresses common challenges in scaling IB networks and showcases a real-world case study demonstrating B2Core’s impact. 📣 Stay updated with the latest in finance and trading! Follow Finance Magnates across our social media platforms for news, insights, and event updates. Connect with us today: 🔗 LinkedIn: / financemagnates 👍 Facebook: / financemagnates 📸 Instagram: / financemagnates_official 🐦 X: https://x.com/financemagnates? 🎥 TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/tag/financemag… ▶️ YouTube: / @financemagnates_official #B2Core #IBProgram #Brokerage #FinTech #PartnerProgram #AffiliateMarketing #FinancialServices Don’t miss out on our latest videos, interviews, and event coverage. Subscribe to our YouTube channel for more!

  • Elevate Your Visibility in Africa’s Trading Hub

    Elevate Your Visibility in Africa’s Trading Hub

    Elevate Your Visibility in Africa’s Trading Hub

    Elevate Your Visibility in Africa’s Trading Hub

    Elevate Your Visibility in Africa’s Trading Hub

    Elevate Your Visibility in Africa’s Trading Hub

    🚀 Africa’s online trading industry is evolving fast—will you be at the forefront? 🌍 FMAS:25 is where top industry leaders, fintech innovators, and traders connect.🔥Don’t miss the opportunity to showcase your brand in Africa’s trading hub. Secure your spot today! ⏳ 🔗 Exhibit Now 👉 https://events.financemagnates.com/event/FMAS25/exhibit-sponsor #fmas25 #fintech #onlinetrading #forextrading #networking #finance #capetown #southafrica #summit #exhibitors #may2025

    🚀 Africa’s online trading industry is evolving fast—will you be at the forefront? 🌍 FMAS:25 is where top industry leaders, fintech innovators, and traders connect.🔥Don’t miss the opportunity to showcase your brand in Africa’s trading hub. Secure your spot today! ⏳ 🔗 Exhibit Now 👉 https://events.financemagnates.com/event/FMAS25/exhibit-sponsor #fmas25 #fintech #onlinetrading #forextrading #networking #finance #capetown #southafrica #summit #exhibitors #may2025

    🚀 Africa’s online trading industry is evolving fast—will you be at the forefront? 🌍 FMAS:25 is where top industry leaders, fintech innovators, and traders connect.🔥Don’t miss the opportunity to showcase your brand in Africa’s trading hub. Secure your spot today! ⏳ 🔗 Exhibit Now 👉 https://events.financemagnates.com/event/FMAS25/exhibit-sponsor #fmas25 #fintech #onlinetrading #forextrading #networking #finance #capetown #southafrica #summit #exhibitors #may2025

    🚀 Africa’s online trading industry is evolving fast—will you be at the forefront? 🌍 FMAS:25 is where top industry leaders, fintech innovators, and traders connect.🔥Don’t miss the opportunity to showcase your brand in Africa’s trading hub. Secure your spot today! ⏳ 🔗 Exhibit Now 👉 https://events.financemagnates.com/event/FMAS25/exhibit-sponsor #fmas25 #fintech #onlinetrading #forextrading #networking #finance #capetown #southafrica #summit #exhibitors #may2025

    🚀 Africa’s online trading industry is evolving fast—will you be at the forefront? 🌍 FMAS:25 is where top industry leaders, fintech innovators, and traders connect.🔥Don’t miss the opportunity to showcase your brand in Africa’s trading hub. Secure your spot today! ⏳ 🔗 Exhibit Now 👉 https://events.financemagnates.com/event/FMAS25/exhibit-sponsor #fmas25 #fintech #onlinetrading #forextrading #networking #finance #capetown #southafrica #summit #exhibitors #may2025

    🚀 Africa’s online trading industry is evolving fast—will you be at the forefront? 🌍 FMAS:25 is where top industry leaders, fintech innovators, and traders connect.🔥Don’t miss the opportunity to showcase your brand in Africa’s trading hub. Secure your spot today! ⏳ 🔗 Exhibit Now 👉 https://events.financemagnates.com/event/FMAS25/exhibit-sponsor #fmas25 #fintech #onlinetrading #forextrading #networking #finance #capetown #southafrica #summit #exhibitors #may2025

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Back to top button